Imikhiqizo Yamazinyo Yebhakede Yamanje ka-Xuansheng
Inzuzo Yokuqamba
Ngemuva kokwenza inqubo yensimbi ingathuthukisa ukwakheka kwayo kwenhlangano kanye nezakhiwo zemishini. Metal blank deforms ngemva izinga lokushisa eliphezulu forging. Ngenxa yokuwohloka kwensimbi kanye nokwenziwa kabusha kwekristalu, ama-dendrite angamahhala kanye nezinhlamvu zekholomu zishintsha zibe inhlangano ye-equiaxial recrystallization enosayizi wezinhlayiyana ocolekile nofanayo. Okwenza ukuhlukaniswa, i-porosity, kanye ne-slag ye-ingot yensimbi yasekuqaleni kuhlanganiswe futhi kushiselwe. Ukwenza inhlangano yayo ibe eduze kakhulu, kuthuthukisa ipulasitiki kanye nezakhiwo zemishini zensimbi.Izakhiwo zemishini ye-castings ziphansi kunalezo zento efanayo. lNgaphezu kwalokho, ukucutshungulwa kwe-forging kungaqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwenhlangano ye-fiber yensimbi, ukuze ukubunjwa kwezicubu ze-fibrous kanye nokubunjwa kwe-forging kungase kuhambisane. Ingenza insimbi iqondise ubuqotho, i-SO engaqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zinezakhiwo ezinhle zemishini nempilo ende yesevisi. Ukusetshenziswa forging inqubo manga ucezu, kukhona castcankungafani.
Kungani Senza Amazinyo Ebhakede Enziwe Forged
Umehluko Wenqubo Yokukhiqiza Amazinyo ebhakede
Njengamanje, inqubo evamile yamazinyo ebhakede emakethe: ukubumba nokuphonsa.
Forging: izindleko eziphakeme kakhulu, umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu, ukuzinza kwekhwalithi kanye nekhwalithi yamazinyo ebhakede
Ukusakaza: izindleko ezimaphakathi, izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezivamile, izinga eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe elidingekayo kodwa izinga eliphansi lokuzinza (ikhwalithi ngayinye iyahlukahluka). Ukumelana nokugqokwa kwamanye amazinyo okuphonswa ngokunemba kuphezulu kakhulu kunamazinyo ebhakede lokubumba ngenxa yezithako, kodwa izindleko ziphezulu kakhulu.
Njengamanje, izinyo lebhakede lokuphonsa liwumkhiqizo ojwayelekile emakethe. Amazinyo ebhakede omgunyathi asenkambweni yokushintsha amazinyo ebhakede.
Indlela yokwenza: Ncibilikisa insimbi, yenza isikhunta, bese ufaka insimbi encibilikisiwe esikhunjeni, ngemva kokuqiniswa, ungathola izingxenye zensimbi zingenalutho ngesimo esithile, usayizi kanye nokusebenza.
Indlela yokucubungula: sebenzisa umshini wokubumba ukufaka ingcindezi kunsimbi engenalutho, ibangele ukuthi idale ukuwohloka kwepulasitiki, bese ingathola ukubunjwa ngezinto ezithile eziwumshini, ukwakheka nosayizi othile.
Isiphetho Sokuqhathanisa Imikhiqizo
1. Imikhiqizo evuthiwe kodwa ikhwalithi engazinzile;
2. Izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ziyatholakala;
3. Inqunyelwe ubuciko benqubo, ukukhiqizwa kuseduze nomkhawulo wezomnotho wokumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu ukuze kube nzima ukuthuthukiswa.
4. Ugesi ophakeme, izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nosayizi wezitshalo ezisabalalisiwe, ukusetshenziswa komhlaba okungenamsebenzi.
5.Uthuli oluningi, imfucuza eqinile, ethathwa njengemboni yokungcola.
1. Izinga lobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza eliphakeme kunamazinyo ebhakede, izinga elizinzile;
2. Isimo sokukhiqiza esinqunyiwe, esihle ekukhiqizeni ngobuningi;
3.Inkomba yokusebenza ethuthukisiwe, idizayini yokwakheka kwezinyo kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zamakhasimende ngaphezu kwama-30%
4. Ukukhiqizwa kolayini wokuhlanganisa okuzenzakalelayo, umsebenzi omncane wezandla, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi okuphansi kwehliswe ngo-50%, ukukhiqizwa kokungcola okuthuthukisiwe okukhuthazwa uhulumeni
5. Indawo yezitshalo ejulile, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda ngendlela efanele