Ividiyo
Amashubhu ensimbi angenamthungo kubhayela wengcindezi ephansi naphakathi
Inqubo Yokukhiqiza Umkhiqizo
Ishubhu ayinalutho
Ukuhlola (ukutholwa kwe-spectral, ukuhlolwa kwendawo, ukuhlolwa kwe-dimensional, nokuhlolwa okukhulu)
Ukusaha
Ukubhobozwa
Ukuhlola okushisayo
Ukukha
Ukuhlola ukugaya
Anealing
Ukukha
Ukuthambisa
Ukudweba okubandayo (ukwengezwa kwezinqubo zamabhayisikili njengokwelashwa kokushisa, ukuchotshozwa kanye nokudweba okubandayo kufanele kuhambisane nemibandela ethile)
Ukujwayela
Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza (impahla yemishini, impahla yomthelela, i-metallographic, ukucaba, ukuvutha, nobulukhuni)
Ukuqondisa
Ukusika i-tube
Ukuhlola okungalimazi (i-eddy current, ne-ultrasonic)
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hydrostatic
Ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo
Ukupakisha
Ukugcinwa kwempahla
Izisetshenziswa Zokukhiqiza Umkhiqizo
Umshini wokugunda/umshini wokusaha, isithando somlilo esihamba ngezinyawo, imbobo, umshini wokudweba obandayo onembayo, isithando somlilo esifakwe ukushisa, nomshini wokuqondisa.
Izinsiza Zokuhlola Umkhiqizo
I-micrometer yangaphandle, i-tube micrometer, i-dial bore gage, i-vernier caliper, i-chemical composition detector, i-spectral detector, umshini wokuhlola ukuqina, i-Rockwell hardness tester, umshini wokuhlola umthelela, umtshina we-eddy wamanje wephutha, umtshina we-ultrasonic flaw, nomshini wokuhlola i-hydrostatic
Izicelo Zomkhiqizo
Amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo asetshenziswa kakhulu
1. Amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo anenjongo evamile asongwa ngensimbi evamile ye-carbon structural, insimbi yesakhiwo esinengxubevange encane noma insimbi yesakhiwo esiyingxubevange, ephumayo enkulu kunazo zonke, futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu njengamapayipi noma izingxenye zesakhiwo zokudlulisa uketshezi.
2. Ngokwezinjongo ezahlukene, ingahlinzekwa ngezigaba ezintathu:
a. Ukuhlinzeka ngokwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo zemishini;
b. Ngokusho kokusebenza kwemishini;
c. Ngokusho kokuhlolwa kwengcindezi yamanzi. Amapayipi ensimbi ahlinzekwa ngokwezigaba u-a no-b. uma isetshenziselwa ukumelana nomfutho we-liquid, nayo izohlolwa nge-hydraulic.
3. Amapayipi anenhloso ekhethekile angenamthungo ahlanganisa amapayipi angenamthungo amabhayela, amandla amakhemikhali namandla kagesi, amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo we-geology, namapayipi angenamthungo e-petroleum.
Iphakheji ye-carbon steel pipe engenamthungo
Amakepisi epulasitiki axhunywe ezinhlangothini zombili zamapayipi
Kufanele kugwenywe yi-steel strapping kanye nokulimala kwezokuthutha
Ama-sians ahlanganisiwe kufanele afane futhi angaguquki
Inqwaba efanayo (inqwaba) yepayipi yensimbi kufanele ivele esithandweni esifanayo
Ipayipi lensimbi linenombolo efanayo yesithando somlilo, izinga lensimbi elifanayo nokucaciswa okufanayo